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American Journal of Perinatology: Issue 11/2024 is ready! 2024-08-29


Issue 11

August 2024

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Baingam et al.

Carbon Dioxide Level between Nasal High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation and Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation after Extubation in Neonates: A Cross-over Randomized Controlled Trial

目的:经鼻高频振荡通气 (nHFOV) 和同步经鼻间歇正压通气 (sNIPPV) 拔管后产生的二氧化碳分压 (pCO2) 低于经鼻持续气道正压通气。我们的目的是明确两者中哪一种更好。

研究设计:我们进行了一项交叉随机研究,以评估 2020 年 7 月至 2022 年 6 月期间 102 名参与者的 pCO2 水平。插管动脉导管的早产和足月新生儿被随机分配到 nHFOV-sNIPPV 或 sNIPPV-nHFOV 序列;在每种模式下 2 小时后测量他们的 pCO2 水平。对早产(胎龄 <37 周)和极早产(胎龄 <32 周)新生儿进行了亚组分析。

结果:平均孕周(nHFOV-sNIPPV,32.8周vs. sNIPPV-nHFOV,33.5周)和中位出生体重(1,850 克 vs. 1,930 克)在两个序列之间没有差异。nHFOV 后的平均±标准差 pCO2 水平(38.7±8.8 毫米汞柱)显著高于 sNIPPV 后(36.8±10.2 毫米汞柱;平均差异:1.9 毫米汞柱;95% 置信区间:0.3–3.4 毫米汞柱;治疗效应 [p=0.007],但没有序列效应 [p=0.92]、时间效应 [p=0.53] 或延续效应 [p=0.94])。然而,在早产和极早产新生儿的亚组分析中,序列之间的 pCO2 水平差异并不具有统计学意义。

结论:新生儿拔管后,sNIPPV 模式的 pCO2 水平低于 nHFOV 模式,且在早产儿和极早产儿中没有显著差异。

要点:

  • 建议对新生儿通气进行全面无创通气支持。

  • sNIPPV 中的 pCO2 水平低于 nHFOV。

  • 早产儿和极早产儿的 pCO2 水平没有差异。


SMFM Fellowship Series Article

Cipres, Danielle T.; Cowherd, Rachael B.; Barry, Olivia H.; Chen, Liqi; Yee, Lynn M.:

Characteristics Associated with Trial of Labor among Patients with Twin Pregnancies

Sinnott, Colleen M.; Freret, Taylor S.; Clapp, Mark A.; Little, Sarah E.:

Increased Rates of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy during the COVID-19 Pandemic

SMFM Fellows Research Series

Grundy, Sara J.; Avram, Carmen M.; Dillon, Jacquelyn; Darling, Alice; Zemtsov, Gregory; Cate, Jennifer JM; Wheeler, Sarahn; Dotters-Katz, Sarah K.:

Predictors of Breastfeeding among Women Admitted with Severe Preeclampsia before 34 Weeks

Original Article

Robin, Beverley; Soghier, Lamia M.; Vachharajani, Akshaya; Moussa, Ahmed:

Laryngeal Mask Airway Clinical Use and Training: A Survey of North American Neonatal Health Care Professionals

Brion, Luc P.; Scheid, Lisa M.; Brown, L Steven; Burchfield, Patti J.; Rosenfeld, Charles R.:

Factors Associated with Need for Intravenous Glucose Infusion for the Treatment of Early Neonatal Hypoglycemia in Late Preterm and Term Neonates

Baingam, Kulthida; Phatigomet, Manapat; Thatrimontrichai, Anucha; Maneenil, Gunlawadee; Dissaneevate, Supaporn; Janjindamai, Waricha:

Carbon Dioxide Level between Nasal High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation and Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation after Extubation in Neonates: A Cross-over Randomized Controlled Trial

Phatigomet, Manapat; Thatrimontrichai, Anucha; Maneenil, Gunlawadee; Dissaneevate, Supaporn; Janjindamai, Waricha:

Reintubation Rate between Nasal High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation versus Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation in Neonates: A Parallel Randomized Controlled Trial

Haizler-Cohen, Lylach; Collins, Ana; Kaplan, Dana M.; Giri, Priyadarshani; Davidov, Adi; Blau, Jonathan; Fruhman, Gary:

Universal Urine Drug Screening with Rapid Confirmation upon Admission to Labor and Delivery

Monneret, Denis; Stavis, Robert L.:

Umbilical Cord Blood Gas Pairs with Near-Identical Results: Probability of Arterial or Venous Source

Newman, Rachel A.; Naqvi, Mariam; Levian, Candace; Smithson, Sarah D.; Esakoff, Tania:

Risk of Preterm Delivery in Very Advanced Maternal Age Parturients Utilizing In Vitro Fertilization

Kilicdag, Hasan; Akillioglu, Kubra; Kilic Bagır, Emine; Kose, Seda; Erdogan, Seyda:

Neuroserpin As an Adjuvant Therapy for Hypothermia on Brain Injury in Neonatal Hypoxic–Ischemic Rats

Sánchez-Rosado, Mariela; Reis, Jordan D.; Jaleel, Mambarambath A.; Clipp, Kimberly; Mangona, Kate L.M.; Brown, L Steven; Nelson, David B.; Wyckoff, Myra H.; Verma, Diksha; Kiefaber, Isabelle; Lair, Cheryl S.; Nayak, Sujir P.; Burchfield, Patti J.; Thomas, Anita; Brion, Luc P.:

Impact of Size for Gestational Age on Multivariate Analysis of Factors Associated with Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants: Retrospective Cohort Study

Benincasa, Bianca C.; Rieck, Laura G.B.; Procianoy, Renato S.; Silveira, Rita C.:

Cytokine Levels in Neonates: Unveiling the Impact of Perinatal Inflammation on Prematurity

Kennady, Geetika; Afridi, Faraz; Neumann, Dana; Amendolia, Barbara; Kilic, Nicole; Bhat, Vishwanath; Bhandari, Vineet; Aghai, Zubair H.:

Iron Deficiency Prior to Discharge in Very Low Birth Weight Infants: Screening with Reticulocyte Hemoglobin Content

Beilin, Yaakov; Liu, Helen; Hyers, Benjamin M.; Mijovic, Vasilije; Katz, Daniel:

Is There an Association between Platelet Count and Blood Loss in the Parturient? A Retrospective Study

Widen, Elizabeth M.; Nichols, Amy R.; Harper, Lorie; Cahill, Alison; Davis, Jaimie N.; Foster, Saralyn F.; Rickman, Rachel R.; Xu, Fei; Hedderson, Monique M.:

Weight Loss, Stability, and Low Weight Gain during Pregnancy among Individuals with Obesity: Associations with Adverse Perinatal Outcomes: An Observational Study

Cardona, Vilmaris Quinones; Byrne, Emma; Mejia, Michelle; Joshi, Swosti; Menkiti, Ogechukwu:

Phenobarbital as a Sedation Strategy to Reduce Opioid and Benzodiazepine Burden in Neonatal Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Letter to the Editor

Asante, Akua; Nguyen, Phuong-Lan; Henrichs, Kelly; Masel, Debra; Refaai, Majed; Blumberg, Neil:

Platelet Transfusions, Mortality, and ABO Identicality in Premature Newborns


American Journal of Perinatology为同行评审国际期刊,每年出版14期,内容涉及原创研究和专题综述。它是产科学、新生儿科学、围产科学和母胎医学专家的权威论坛,侧重于衔接不同领域。

本刊主要关注临床和转化研究,诊断、监测和治疗方面的临床和技术进展以及循证评述。热门主题包括孕产妇、胎儿和新生儿疾病的流行病学及诊断、预防和管理。出版的稿件涉及新技术、新生儿重症监护病房 (NICU) 设置和护理等主题,以期对该领域的重要问题进行广泛的探讨。

所有论文均通过在线提交,经过严格的同行评审,稿件处理速度快,可同时提供电子版。AJP Reports是American Journal of Perinatology的姊妹期刊,为新生儿和母胎医学病例报告的开放获取期刊。